AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT AGENCY (ATMA)

            

AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT AGENCY (ATMA)

 Krishi Takiniki Prabandhan Agency,

                                                            This is a central government sponsored scheme which is run by agriculture department of all states of India.

ACTIVITY of ATMA:-

•      Extension of agriculture technique among by farmer by the use of different extension tools.

•      The research done by agriculture universities, national research centre, Krishi Vigyan Kendra etc is disseminated by the ATMA among the farmers of the country.

ATMA Man force Network in State

DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE

 

Joint director of agriculture

 

Project Director

 

Deputy Project Director

 

Block Technology Manager

 

Assistant Technology Manager

 

Farmer Friend

       Tool of Extension of Techniques

Training- Trainings are organized at village, Block, District, within State and out of State level to train the farmer about the agriculture Techniques.

Tours-

Tours are organized at District, within State and out of State level to the farmer to expose the Agriculture Techniques live for 3, 5 or 10 days. Farmers are visited to agriculture KVK, institutes and universities etc.

Demonstration

•      In this inputs are provided for the farmer according the demonstrations.

•      The demonstration may in fisheries, crop production, bee keeping and others.

•      In these, new techniques, new breed, new packages of practices of production are demonstrated at the farmer fields.

Front Line Demonstration

•      In this demonstration, new or best agriculture techniques are demonstrated on farmer field in the village in supervision of agriculture scientists.

Farmer Sanghoshthi

•      This is done at village, Block and District level.

•      In this the scientists give information related to crop production, fisheries, animal husbandry, dairy etc according to farmer demand and need.

•      Farmers participate in this and use the told information in their farming.

Capacity Building Training

•      In this training, farmer get training of business related to agriculture e.g. - dairy, bee keeping, seed production, organic farming, poultry.

•      And farmers are encouraged to make self help group so that they can setup their business at village level.

Innovation

In this new machinery, new crop, new equipments, new technique are provided to the group of farmer, societies, Farmer Producers Companies or for individual farmers. New techniques are introduced in the working area by the innovation

Seed money

•      In this some money is provided to Self Help Group so that some economic help can be done to the group and they can run well their groups.

•      To get  seed money, documents are submitted in the office of BTM at the Block

Farmer and Group Award

                     In this award money and certificate are given to farmer and groups, which are doing something excellent in agriculture, animal husbandry, dairy, horticulture etc. This is given every year at Block, District and State Level.

Farmer Fare

•      This is organized at District level every year

•      In this Government Department and Private Companies related to farmer, display their schemes, agriculture inputs(seed, pesticides, farm machinery, Fertilizer etc.) good work and product in the stall to the farmers.

•      And the scientists are invited to give technical knowledge to the farmers.

Farmer Friend

•      One farmer friend is appointed for two villages.

•      Farmer friend disseminate the information given to him by ATMA staff and by training, among the farmers.

•      He also assists to ATMA staff in organizing training and schemes in the village.

THANKS

श्री विधि से गेहूं की बुवाई, SRI Vidhi Se Gehu Ki Buvai, SOWING OF WHEAT BY SRI MEDHOD

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;g cqokbZ dh ,d fo”ks’k fof/k gS-

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2-           cqokbZ ls iwoZ cht mipkj djuk t:jh gSA

3-           2&3 ckj [kjirokj fudkyrs gSA rFkk [kjirokj fudkyuk lkekU; xsgwW dh Qly dh [ksrh dh rqyuk es vklku gksrk gSA

4-           Jh fof/k es dYyks dh la[;k 25&30 gksrh gSA

5-           Jh fof/k es iq’ixqPN dh yEckbZ Hkh T;knk gksrh gS

Jh fof/k-

Ckht dk pquko& vPNs mRiknu ds fy, izekf.kr o mUur fdLe ds cht dk mi;ksx djsA

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[ksr dh ns[kHkky cqokbZ ds 25 fnu ckn&

cqokbZ ds 25 fnuksa ds ckn nwljh flapkbZ  nsuk pkfg;s D;ksafd blds ckn ls ikS/kks esa lsa u;s dYys rsth ls vkus “kq: gksrs gSA vkSj u;s dYys cukus ds fy;s ikS/ksa dks vf/kd ls vf/kd ueh ,oa iks’k.k dh t:jr gksxhA

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[ksr dh ns[kHkky cqokbZ ds 40 fnu ckn&

                  cqokbZ ds 35&40 fnu ds ckn rhljh flapkbZ djuk pkfg;sA blds ckn ikS/ks rsth ls cM+rs gS lkFk gh u;s dYYks Hkh vkrs gS A blfy;s flapkbZ ds rqjUr ckn 15 fdyks ;wfj;k izfr ,dM+ ds fglkc ls fNM+dko djsa rFkk flpkbZ ds 2&3 fnu ckn dqnky ;k [kqjih ls feV~Vh dks <hyk djsa lkFk gh [kjirokj fudky nsaA

dhV fu;U=.k

nhed& ;g Qly ds vo”ks’kksa ] dkcZfud inkFkZ o v/kids xkscj dh [kkn ls viuk Hkkstu xzg.k djrsa gS] rFkk Qly dks uqdlku igqpkrs gSA 

1-   vr% Qly dh dVkbZ ds rqjUr Qly vo”ks’kks dks u’V dj nsa rFkk [ksr dks lkQ j[ksaA

2-   [ksr ds pkjks dksuks ij ,d 1 eh-² o 2 QhV xgjk xMzMk [kksndj mles rktk xkscj Hkj nsrs gS [ksr ds lHkh nhed bl xkscj ij vk tkrs gS nhed fn[kus ds 3&4 fnu ckn bl x<~<s esa Dyksjik;jhQkWl 20 bZ-lh- 30 feyh- izfr 15 yhVj ikuh es nok dk ?kksy cukdj fNM+dko dj nsa ftlls [ksr ds lHkh nhed u’V gks tkrs gSA

xsgw¡ es jksx fu;a=.k& 1- LeV& daMok& bl jksx esa ckyh es nkus dkys jax ds ikmMj ls Hkj tkrs gS ftlls nkus ughs Hkj ikrs gS ,oa mit esa deh vkrh gSA

mipkj& ckfoLVhu 3 xzke izfr fdyks cht dh nj ls cht mipkj djsaA

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mipkj& 30 xzke osfoLVhu@dkjcsUMkfte 15 yhVj ikuh dh Vadh es ?kksydj fNMdko djsaA

पशुओ के सामान्य रोग व उपचार, COMMON DISEASES OF ANIMAL AND THEIR SYMPTOMS AND THEIR CURE

Ik”kqvks ds lkekU; jksx] y{k.k ,oa izkFkfed mipkj

•     jksx& eqag iduk o Nkys iM+uk

•     dkj.k& dksbZ chekjh] dkVs yxuk ,oa nkar [kjkc gksukA

•     Yk{k.k& pkjk de [kkuk o pkjk [kkuk cUn djuk] ykj Viduk] eqag o thHk es Nkys iM+uk] cncw vkuk o thHk ckgj vkuk vkfnA

•     izkFkfed mipkj& yky iksVk”k ds 1 izfr”kr ?kksy ls vPNh rjg ls iwjk eqag 2&3 ckj /kksuk o fXyljhu eqag es yxkuk A

isV Qwyuk ;k vQjk

•     dkj.k& pkjs esa ifjorZu o vlarqfyr vkgkj] cklh [kqjkd] lw[ks pkjs ds ckn gjk pkjk vf/kd ek=k esa f[kykuk A

•     Yk{k.k& Ik”kq ds ckbZ rjQ dk isV vf/kd Qwyuk] <ksyd tSlh vkokt vkuk] Ik”kq dk ckj&ckj mBuk cSBuk] ykj Viduk] eqag ls lkal ysuk] thHk ckgj fudkyuk] isV nnZ  o djkgukA

•     izkFkfed mipkj& Ik”kq dks cSBus ugha nsuk o nokbZ /khjs&/khjs fiykukA  

•     1- rkjihu dk rsy 30&50 xzke fiykuk

•     2- ehBk rsy 500 xzke fiykukA

•     3- ghax 10&15 xzke ;k fVikSy rsy 50 xzke ikuh ds lkFk fiyk;sA

jksx&dCt ;k isV esa xkaB iM+ tkuk

•     dkj.k&T;knk lw[kk pkjk [kkuk] de ikuh ihuk] xyk& lMk pkjk [kkukA

•     Yk{k.k&Ik”kq lqLr gksuk] tqxkyh djuk can djuk] ckbZ rjQ isV Qwyuk o l[r gksuk xkscj de djuk ;k can gksuk vkSj l[r gksuk xksoj lw[kk gksuk vkSj isV nnZ gksukA

•     izkFkfed mipkj&

•     1-esXusfl;e lYQsV 100&250 xzke] lknk ued 100 xzke] xqM+ 250 xzke 1 ;k 1-5 yhVj xeZ ikuh ds lkFk nsuk

•     2- esXusfl;e lYQsV ds lkFk 50&100 xzke fgeky; cRrhlk nsukA

jksx& isV esa dhM+s iMuk

•     dkj.k& vklikl ds okrkoj.k esa dhM+ks ds v.Mks ds ek/;e ls] xanxh vkSj chekj Ik”kq ds xkscj] vLoPN ikuh  vkfn ds )kjkA

•     y{k.k& Ik”kq lqLr o “kfDrghu] xksoj iryk djuk] xkscj esa dkyk [kwu o dhMs fn[kuk Ik”kq esa [kwu dh deh] Ik”kq ds pkjk [kkrs gq, Hkh “kjhj dh o`f) de o isV dk c<+ tkuk

•     izkFkfed mipkj& Ckktkj esa miyC/k nokbZ;k otu ds fglkc ls nsuk pkfg,%

•     1-,UVhikj&¼ikbZijkthu½ 5&25 feyh-

•     2- ikukD;wj VsoysV& NksVk Ik”kq&150 feyhxzke] cM+k Ik”kq& 1-5 xzke@100&150 fd-xzke

jksx& nLr@vfrlkj

•     dkj.k& ;g jksx dhVk.kqvks )kjk gksrk gS ;g ladzked gSa eq[; dkj.k vf/kd ek=k esa nw/k fiykus o cNMs dks xans] o vknz can dejs esa j[kus ls gksrk gS] [kyh u f[kykuk vkfn

•     y{k.k& lQsn irys nLr ds lkFk cncw] cNMs dk /khjs&/khjs detksj gksuk o izp.M #i gksus ls ej tkukA

•     izkFkfed mipkj& 5 xzke VscysV LVªhuklhu VsjkekbZflu ;k Vªes?kkfize lYik nsuk pkfg;sA NkN ;k pkoy ekM+ dks 25&50 xzke uscysu ikoMj ds lkFk 3 ckj nsuk pkfg;sA

jksx& Ekksp] lwtu] yM[kMkuk] gMMh dk mrj tkuk

•     dkj.k& Tkkuoj ds fQlyus] Åaph&uhph txg pyus] vf/kd lkeku [khapus ls gksrk gSA

•     y{k.k& “kjhj ds tksMks vkSj ekalisf”k;ks Luk;q o ul esa pksV ds dkj.k yxM+kiu vkSj nnZ gksuk] lwtu vkuk]Ik”kq dk ,d LFkku ij IkMs jguk vkSj mBuk ughaA

•     izkFkfed mipkj&igys oQZ ls fldkbZ] 2&4 fnu gksus ij xeZ ued ds ikuh ls fLkdkbZ lkFk esa fyfuesag ;k vk;ksMsDl ls ekfy”k djuk Ik”kq dks pykuk

jksx& lhax VwVuk

•     dkj.k& vkil esa Ik”kqvks ds yMus ls] ykBh yxus ]VDdj yxus vkfn ls lhax VwV tkrk gSA

•     Yk{k.k& lhax ls [kwu fudyuk] VwVuk] [kksy mrj tkuk

•     IkzkFkfed mipkj&vxj [kksy fudyk gS] [kwu cg jgk gS rks fVcsUtkbu yxkkdj dl ds iVVh cka/ks] VwVs flax ij fVacsUtkbu dk Qk;k j[kdj [kwu can djsa vkSj iVVh cka/ksA

jksx& nkn] [kqtyh

•     dkj.k& peZ jksssx] Nwr ls ,d Ik”kq ls nwljs Ik”kq dks gksrk gSA

•     y{k.k& Ik”kq dks [kqtyh gksrh rks “kjhj ij NksVs& NksVs xksy vkdkj ds Tk[e gks tkrs gS peMh yky gks tkrh gSA

•     izkFkfed mipkj& yky iksVk”k ds ?kksy ls lkQ dj xa/kd dk eyge yxk;s] Ik”kq dks vyx j[ks o Ik”kq fpfdRld ls lEidZ djsA

jksx& Fkuks dk QVuk

•     dkj.k& lnhZ ds ekSle esa vf/kd gksrk gS] cNMs+ dh ykj ls peM+h dk [kq”d gksuk] peMh QVuk] nkarks ls [kjksap vkukA

•     y{k.k& Fku dh peM+h QV tkrh gS] [kwu fudyuk] Fkuksa esa lwtu o nnZ gksuk vkfnA

•     izkFkfed mipkj& gYds xeZ ikuh esa 1 izfr”kr iksVk”k ds ?kksy ls lkQ dj nw/k fudkyus ds ckn eyge yxkuk pkfg;s vkSj peM+h u lw[ks blds fy, fZXyljhu Fkuks es yxkuh pkfg;sA

jksx& Tkw

•     dkj.k& Ik”kqvksa ds vkil es feyus ls] Ik”kqvkas ds “ksM es mifLFkr tw ls] pkjkxkg vkfn ls

•     y{k.k& Ik”kqvks ds “kjhj ds fupys Hkkx esa] iwN o iSjks ds chp] ckyks es tw [kqtyh epkrh gSA

•     izkFkfed mipkj& 250 xzke uhe dh iRrh o rEckdw dh iRrh nks yhVj ikuh es mckydj 10 yhVj B.Ms ikuh es feykdj ‘kjhj dks lkQ djsA ch-,p-lh- ikmMj dk mi;ksx Hkh dj ldrs gSA Ik”kq fpfdRld ls lEidZ djsA

jksx& tgjokn@FkuSyk

•     dkj.k& iwjk nw/k u fudyuk]xanh]txg ij Ik”kqvksa dk cSBuk] feYdj )kjk o cNMs ds nkar ls vkfn ls A

•     y{k.k& Fku esa lwtu] nw/k dk QVuk FkFkksMs iMuk] [kwu vkSj ihi fudyuk vkfnA

•     izkFkfed mipkj& vf/kd lwtu gksus ij B.Ms cQZ ls fldkbZ] nw/k rqjar [kkyh dj Fkuksa esa eyge Mkydj Ik”kq fpfdRld dks fn[kkukA

mipkj djus ls iwoZ Ik”kq fpfdRld ls lEidZ t#j djsA

Seed Treatment, बीज उपचार, सीड ट्रीटमेंट, बीज का टीका, वेक्सीनेशन ऑफ़ सीड,

Seed Treatment

                   Treatment of seed with fungicides, insecticides                                        and cultures.

Fungicides - to control diseases caused by fungus

Insecticides- to control the insects which damage the crops

Cultures- to provides nitrogen by rhizobium culture, Azotobacter and Phosphorus by P.S.B cultures

Benefit of Seed Treatment-

•      Treatment of seed with fungicides control the soil borne diseases and sapling diseases.

•      The insecticides control the insects and save the plant at initial stage

•      And use of culture provides the nutrients to plant.

Sequence of seed treatment

•      Firstly treat the seed with fungicides.

•      Second treat the seed with insecticides.

•      At last treat the seed with cultures.

To remember we can use the word – FIR

•      F- Fungicide

•      I- Insecticides

•      R- Rhizobium culture

Dose of Treatment

•      Fungicides- 2 gm/Kg of seed

•      Insecticides- 2 ml/Kg of seed

•      Cultures- 10 gm/Kg of seed

Treatment material-

•      Fungicides- Carbendazim, Mencozeb, Metalaxil, Thiram, Agrosan, Vitavax.

•      Insecticides- Choloropyriphos, Imidachloprid.

•      Culture-Rhizobium culture, azotobactor culture,Phosphorus  solubilizing  bacteria, azospirillum, Trichoderma viriedi etc.

Method of Seed Treatment-

-First mix seed with fungicide powder and add some to water  

   so that powder mixed well with seed.

-After some time mix the insecticides in some water then mix

   this solution with the seed.

-After some time mix the seed with culture powder and add

  some water and gur to stick the powder to seed.

DIGITAL KHETI

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