Seed Treatment, बीज उपचार, सीड ट्रीटमेंट, बीज का टीका, वेक्सीनेशन ऑफ़ सीड,

Seed Treatment

                   Treatment of seed with fungicides, insecticides                                        and cultures.

Fungicides - to control diseases caused by fungus

Insecticides- to control the insects which damage the crops

Cultures- to provides nitrogen by rhizobium culture, Azotobacter and Phosphorus by P.S.B cultures

Benefit of Seed Treatment-

•      Treatment of seed with fungicides control the soil borne diseases and sapling diseases.

•      The insecticides control the insects and save the plant at initial stage

•      And use of culture provides the nutrients to plant.

Sequence of seed treatment

•      Firstly treat the seed with fungicides.

•      Second treat the seed with insecticides.

•      At last treat the seed with cultures.

To remember we can use the word – FIR

•      F- Fungicide

•      I- Insecticides

•      R- Rhizobium culture

Dose of Treatment

•      Fungicides- 2 gm/Kg of seed

•      Insecticides- 2 ml/Kg of seed

•      Cultures- 10 gm/Kg of seed

Treatment material-

•      Fungicides- Carbendazim, Mencozeb, Metalaxil, Thiram, Agrosan, Vitavax.

•      Insecticides- Choloropyriphos, Imidachloprid.

•      Culture-Rhizobium culture, azotobactor culture,Phosphorus  solubilizing  bacteria, azospirillum, Trichoderma viriedi etc.

Method of Seed Treatment-

-First mix seed with fungicide powder and add some to water  

   so that powder mixed well with seed.

-After some time mix the insecticides in some water then mix

   this solution with the seed.

-After some time mix the seed with culture powder and add

  some water and gur to stick the powder to seed.

DIGITAL KHETI

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