Friday, December 2, 2016

Organic Farming. Cultivation of Crop with Organic fertilizer and Organic Pesticides

What is Organic Farming-
Cultivation of agriculture crop by the use of organic product like manure/fertilizer and Pesticides produced from different kind of plant and animal product.
in this the Farmer use fertilizer and Pesticides which are produced from the plant and animal produce.
in this the farmer never use chemical product.
Why Organic Farming- 
By use of chemical in the agriculture the quality of the cereals and pulses and oily produces is reducing and many diseases are spreading in the human. The cost of production is also increasing due the use of chemical. The quality of soil is also deteriorating day by day. The water holding capacity of land is also decreasing,
How a farmer can do organic farming-
By the use of organic manure/fertilizer- Nadep tanka khad, gobargas khad, vermicompost, green manuring, and there are many animal produce  like cow/buffalow dung, urine, plant part. in case of organic pesticides - the leaves of many plant can be used to make organic pesticides and the chilly and garlic  can be used to produce organic pesticides.
Requirement for Organic Farming-
animal
plant residue
waste plant which grow in the forest and waste land.
and their are many man made items like gobargas, nadep tanka,
How  much time it will take to give result-
Organic farming is a time consuming process it will take a long time, but from the three years is will give a better result. so farmer will have to keep patience. If farmer make a organic system in soil without any break, the land give him a very strong result and a farmer keep continue by the time the cost of production will be reduced upto bottom. 
What is effect on yield- 
When we start organic farming initially the yield of crop reduced for three years. but when the farmer keep continue for a long time the yield will increase and it will go upto the level which he never get earlier. 
Note- In beginning the loss in yield will not affect the income of farmer because the input use in cultivation will be home made he no need to purchase from the market, because he is using all the input which are being made at home. so the cost of input will be very low. 

Is it a business ?
of course yes, because the produce of the organic farming has high quality, it is chemical free, so there is huge demand in the market and can be sold at higher rate. he can sell it in local market and can export of it.
Organic Certification-  The organic farming can be certified by the state organic certification agency in the home state.
if a farmer do  not want to register his produce , it is own his will. there are many company which purchase organic produce from the farmer directly, the farmer should develop a genuine believe that he is producing organic produce.
because the every organic produce which is certified or not is tested for chemical element , in this test if the product is pass then companies will purchase their produce.
What is cost of production  of organic farming-
The cost of production of the organic farming is always low in comparison of chemical farming. and the benefit of organic farming is very high to society or to a nation.
to know how to produce organic fertilizer and pesticide please 
click to following link.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RRi-fo27nwo













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